Every enterprise software category is about to be re-founded. Again.
Aaron Levie
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last 90 days · ranked by weighted scoreJust coming off of meetings with a couple dozen enterprise IT leaders discussing AI agents. Here are a few of the common themes that stand out: * Lots of conversation that you have to solve an operating model challenge to get the full benefits of AI. Most companies have orgs that have always operated in siloes; but agents are most effectively when they are tied to a process, which often cuts across these siloes. So the big question is how do you start to deploy centrally managed agents that can work across organizational boundaries. Who manages these agents? How do they get deployed and adopted? * Data fragmentation remains a major issue for most organizations. As long as data remains highly fragmented and not in standard formats, or data is not available to the right people and agents, enterprises are dealing with issues around being able to get answers from agents that are accurate or that conform to their business practices. This cuts across both systems with structured data (product metrics or revenue figures) and unstructured data (product roadmap or customer contracts). * Clear sense that companies need to figure out what their core data moats are going to be in the future. If everyone has access to roughly the same superintelligence from the various models, then the context that you feed the models becomes proprietary value in the future. Capturing this data and getting it into a format that agents can use becomes very important. * Everyone is trying to figure out the right metrics to manage to for AI adoption. General consensus that tokens are not the right metric per se, and people leaning more toward business outcomes (in an ideal world). For business outcomes (like more revenue or more shipped product), though, you have to get close to each individual workflow to figure out if it was successfully transformed with AI so it’s harder to manage top down. * Growing view that enterprises are going to live in a multi-model world. Lots of interest (though early in actual adoption) in layers that can route workloads to different models (frontside or open weights) for cost or performance reasons. Also enterprises are trying to figure out what things do you give to the models directly vs. what do you separate as horizontal systems and context so you can swap any system in and out. * Talent for driving AI adoption and implementation still remains a major issue and topic. Many view it as something you necessarily have to train for internally due to a shortage of talent being trained on this in the outside. As an aside, this feels like it remains a huge opportunity for those that get very good at deploying and management agents in an enterprise since most companies are looking for these skills. * The best use-cases for AI tend to be those that fundamentally change the work being done instead of just replacing an existing process and doing it more efficiently. Companies are working through their versions of this individually because it’s different per industry, but this often remains both the most exciting and higher upside uses of AI. Many more topics discussed recently, but overall it’s clear that there’s a ton of change going on with much more to come.
This is a great post if youre thinking about applied AI in the enterprise. The headline of this post is about what companies have huge upside from AI, but the deepest nuggets are about what AI transformation looks like in an organization. It’s fundamentally about changing the underlying workflow or business process. As we move from chat tools to agents, those agents actually have to be deployed against workflows, which usually span multiple functions in an org. This is a different way of deploying AI than solely rolling it out to end users. It takes much more work upfront, but the results are the things that actually drive significant ROI. “Software asks the employee to adopt a tool, but infrastructure changes the operating layer underneath the employee. The employee should still know what happened, and the process owner should still be able to pause the workflow, change a rule, approve an exception, or pull a person back in when needed. But the value should not depend on someone remembering to use the AI every day.” The winners of this will be the platforms that can be deployed for specific workflows and business processes with a deep domain expertise. The playbook will often heavily require FDE support, change management, getting data well organized, be able to have comprehensive evals for the workflows, and much more to get right.
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| #4observedThe battle in AI is shaping up to be a battle for context. Everything in AI is about making sure that agents are effective as possible. That effectiveness comes down to whether the agent has the right domain expertise, access to the right context and tools to work with, and are involved in workflow in a way that users can easily interact with, review its work, and incorporate it into the rest of the process. As a consequence, the platforms that are able to capture and leverage the best and most context within their agents —and be able to pick the right models for the task- will be the place where agents do their best work. You can just look at coding agents, legal agents, or support agents as examples of what this looks like at scale. This is why the applied AI layer has a lot more value than just being an LLM wrapper. The ability to organize the critical knowledge for the work being done, and maintain this knowledge in a governed way where only the right people and agents have access, and the ability to improve the context for agents more and more over time, is critical. Over time, this layer will be able to route work between a variety of models, leveraging frontier intelligence for planning and orchestration and review, and a mix of lower cost models (open or closed) for the large volume of work between these tasks. The applied layer is also in a good position to train and develop its own models as well that are purpose built for their domains. Never good to bet against the bitter lesson, but equally taking a near frontier base model and post training it for just one type of domain work can -in many cases- lower costs or deliver better performance for certain tasks. Finally, this applied layer is also where most of the change management of the workflow will need to occur. This is why FDEs are so important at the applied layer, because this is the point where the customer needs to have specific business problem solved by a particular vendor. Whichever companies can solve that completely in an end-to-end fashion will have the greatest moats. As each day goes on, we’re learning more about what the likely long term market dynamics will look like in AI. | Jul 3 | 32.4K | 0 | 1.1% | 19 |
| #5observedThe job that AI was supposed to replace is experiencing the opposite of the expected outcome. Software job postings are outpacing other fields. Why is that? If you lower the cost of production of something that has lots of use cases, people want more things produced. We’ve seen this play out in the industrial world constantly, and now we’re finally seeing it in knowledge work. Because software now is much lower to cost per unit, people want way more of it. So we start to use software for all new things and people and companies light up more software projects than ever before. But because the job itself is not fully automated (and likely won’t be for as far out as we can see), you still need people that understand these systems to maintain the code, decide what to build, run it over the long run, update it, and more. That all requires people to do work. The same thing is going to happen in many other fields as well as we bring down the cost of production of previously extremely scarce areas of work. Agents will cause more abundance than replacement. | Jul 12 | 53.8K | 0 | 0.6% | 18 |
| #6observedThe reason I have an unhealthy obsession with AI right now is because I've spent my entire professional life on essentially one problem: how do you increase the value of content in the enterprise. How do you secure it, how do you collaborate on it, how do you govern it, and how to integrate it across all your applications. But there's been one glaring issue that we've dealt with since the founding of Box. We could never really process information at scale in any real automated way. There have been many attempts at this problem (often in the search space), but nothing that really fundamentally transformed what you can do with enterprise knowledge. For years the primary kind of data that we could query, analyze, and process with computers was structured data. This meant anything you could shove into a database you could understand with computers - your CRM, ERP, product analytics, HR, and other data. But all of the unstructured data that powers our daily knowledge work - marketing assets, contracts, financial documents, medical research, engineering documentation - was only valuable when a human was operating on it. There was just simply no real way to apply automation at scale to any of this data, which meant all knowledge work was largely rate limited by our ability to process information ourselves, often manually. AI models have obviously dramatically changed this reality. And the past couple weeks perfectly highlight this incredible progress. GPT-5.6, Fable 5, Grok 4.5, Muse Spark 1.1, and a leading array of open weights models are all showing incredible advancements on working with unstructured data. The inherent broad intelligence, reasoning, math, and coding skills in these models, combined with deep domain expertise trained into them across finance, legal, healthcare, life sciences, and other critical fields, means that we're able to completely change what we can do with this unstructured data at scale. What this unlocks is the ability to ask insanely complex questions of your data that were never before possible, and let agents just run on for minutes or hours across these data sets to accelerate knowledge work. And it's not just about automating the work that we already do. While this is highly valuable, it wouldn't be particularly transformative. What's exciting is that you can now throw compute at unstructured data problems that wouldn't have been possible before. Analyze every risk on my contracts, do due diligence more deeply on a prospective investment or acquisition, look through all past client interactions in an industry to find best practices to replicate, comb through life sciences research or clinical trial data for new insights, and on and on. So that's why we're insanely excited about what AI Agents can now do with content on Box. | Jul 10 | 51.8K | 0 | 0.6% | 18 |
| #7observedThe deployment of AI in the enterprise beyond just interacting with a chatbot will unequivocally take real work to align AI systems to the underlying business processes they’re involved in and drive the desired outcomes. Most workflows weren’t designed for AI agents to just drop into. Workflows today in the enterprise deal with fragmented data, legacy software systems that agents can’t connect with, institutional instead of documented knowledge, and more. To deploy agents reliably at scale you need to get data cleaned up, modernize IT systems, figure out evals, drive change management for the new end state process, and so on. This also involves designing where humans remain in the loop (which will mean entirely new ways people interact with the workflows), and figuring out what a company’s new IP looks like. This is why so many applied AI companies are expanding FDE efforts and launching deploycos, and why the FDE role will be one of the most critical jobs in tech going forward. There’s a tremendous amount of work to be done on this front. | Jul 3 | 40.4K | 0 | 0.6% | 17 |
| #8observedIf you’ve ever wondered why we will need 100X more AI inference in the future, and what it’s going to be driven by, this is another good example. Devin pushes forward an idea of agentic mapreduce, which means we’ll now have swarms of agents that are processing large amounts of data (code) to handle tasks that humans never could have done before. “Devin maps relevant signals across the repo, fans out focused agents over bounded shards, reduces their findings into one report, then verifies serious vulnerabilities in isolated sandboxes before marking them confirmed.” In this case it’s code security, but there are tons of other use-cases in code and knowledge work. We see this at Box with customers that want to process and understand millions of documents for risk, insights, relationships, and more. This will play out in pharma, banking, and many other industries across all forms of unstructured data. As an aside, these types of capabilities are generally only possible when you can deploy a variety of models (both the frontier and lower cost) because of the sheer amount of tokens that go into these use-cases. This is going to be a major value proposition for the applied AI layer. | Jul 2 | 42.6K | 0 | 0.5% | 16 |
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